Pathologies and eye surgery
KERATOCONUS
   What is keratoconus
   Optical correction
   Keratoconus:
   Can cornea transplant be avoided?
   M.A.R.K.
   Cross-linking
   I.C.R.S. or Intracorneal Rings
   Combined techiques
   Cornea Transplant

VISUAL IMPAIRMENTS
REFRACTIVE SURGERY
AND LASER TREATEMENT
IN VISUAL IMPAIRMENTS
(Myopia, Hyperopia, Myopic
Astigmatism and Hyperopic Astigmatism, Presbyopia)

LASER TREATMENT FOR MYOPIA
THE EXCIMER LASER
PRK
LASIK
iLASIK
LASEK
EPILASIK
RADIAL KERATOTOMY
SUBSTITUTION OF THE NATURAL CRYSTALLINE LENS
IMPLANT OF PHAKIC LENS

CATARACT SURGERY
   Phacoemulsification
GLAUCOMA
RETINAL DISEASES
STRABISMUS

LASIK

Lasik

Lasik or Excimer laser Assisted Kerato- mileusis treatment can be adopted instead of surface treatment when the level of myopia is not very high.

The operation is divided into two parts:
1) An instrument called microkeratome is used to make a superficial flap of the cornea. The flap, an extremely thin layer of the cornea, is mobilized and lifted leaving the underlying part of the cornea uncovered.
2) Laser treatment is applied on the uncovered cornea as in PRK, then the flap is replaced on the underlying cornea.


LasikAn eye-drop anesthetic is used for this non-painful treatment. The patient feels no pain in the postoperative period except for a slight foreign object sensation or slight ocular irritation.
The visual improvement is immediately noted by the patient, although total visual recovery usually requires one week.

LASIK is widely performed worldwide to correct myopia, astigmatism and hyperopia. The advantages of LASIK consist in less patient discomfort and slightly faster recovery.